Files
harbor-net/src/server/prometheusMetrics.ts
T
dokril ab14fc979e
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Clarify VPN and Direct traffic metrics in Grafana dashboard
2026-09-01 07:01:26 +03:00

352 lines
15 KiB
TypeScript

import type { ServerResponse } from 'node:http';
const COUNTER_PATTERN = /^\d+$/;
const SIGNED_DECIMAL_PATTERN = /^-?\d+$/;
const COLLECTOR_MODES = new Set(['snapshot', 'shadow', 'native']);
const COLLECTOR_WRITERS = new Set(['snapshot', 'native']);
const APPLIED_POLICY_VALUES: Readonly<Record<string, string>> = Object.freeze({ direct: '0', vpn: '1' });
const COLLECTOR_STATES = new Set([
'connecting', 'live', 'degraded', 'stale', 'stopped', 'incompatible', 'disabled',
]);
const labelValue = (value: unknown) => String(value ?? '')
.replaceAll('\\', '\\\\')
.replaceAll('\n', '\\n')
.replaceAll('"', '\\"');
const labels = (values: Record<string, unknown>) => Object.entries(values)
.map(([key, value]) => `${key}="${labelValue(value)}"`)
.join(',');
function record(value: unknown): Record<string, unknown> {
return value && typeof value === 'object' && !Array.isArray(value)
? value as Record<string, unknown>
: {};
}
function counter(value: unknown) {
const decimal = String(value ?? '');
if (!COUNTER_PATTERN.test(decimal)) throw new Error(`Invalid Prometheus counter: ${decimal}`);
return decimal;
}
function signedGauge(value: unknown) {
const decimal = String(value ?? '');
if (!SIGNED_DECIMAL_PATTERN.test(decimal)) throw new Error(`Invalid Prometheus gauge: ${decimal}`);
return decimal;
}
function safeInteger(value: unknown, { signed = false } = {}) {
if (!Number.isSafeInteger(value) || (!signed && Number(value) < 0)) {
throw new Error(`Invalid Prometheus gauge: ${String(value)}`);
}
return String(value);
}
function timestamp(value: unknown) {
const milliseconds = Date.parse(String(value ?? ''));
return Number.isFinite(milliseconds) ? String(milliseconds / 1000) : null;
}
function metric(
lines: string[],
name: string,
metricLabels: Record<string, unknown>,
value: unknown,
) {
lines.push(`${name}{${labels(metricLabels)}} ${value}`);
}
export function renderPrometheusMetrics(value: unknown) {
const snapshot = record(value);
const traffic = record(snapshot.traffic);
const lines = [
'# HELP harbor_traffic_bytes_total Total traffic accounted by Harbor.',
'# TYPE harbor_traffic_bytes_total counter',
];
metric(lines, 'harbor_traffic_bytes_total', { source: 'gateway' }, counter(traffic.gatewayBytes));
metric(lines, 'harbor_traffic_bytes_total', { source: 'proxy' }, counter(traffic.proxyBytes));
const globalFreshness = [
['gateway', traffic.gatewayObservedAt],
['proxy', traffic.proxyObservedAt],
].map(([source, observedAt]) => [source, timestamp(observedAt)] as const).filter(([, observedAt]) => observedAt);
if (globalFreshness.length) {
lines.push(
'# HELP harbor_traffic_last_observed_timestamp_seconds Unix timestamp of the last successful Harbor traffic observation.',
'# TYPE harbor_traffic_last_observed_timestamp_seconds gauge',
);
for (const [source, observedAt] of globalFreshness) {
metric(lines, 'harbor_traffic_last_observed_timestamp_seconds', { source }, observedAt);
}
}
const devices = Array.isArray(snapshot.devices) ? snapshot.devices.map(record) : [];
if (devices.length) {
lines.push(
'# HELP harbor_device_info Current Harbor device identity metadata.',
'# TYPE harbor_device_info gauge',
);
for (const device of devices) {
metric(lines, 'harbor_device_info', {
device_id: device.id,
name: device.alias || device.hostname || device.ip || device.id,
ip: device.ip || '',
}, '1');
}
lines.push(
'# HELP harbor_device_applied_policy Current applied device policy: 0 Direct, 1 VPN.',
'# TYPE harbor_device_applied_policy gauge',
);
for (const device of devices) {
const appliedPolicy = String(device.appliedPolicy || '');
if (!Object.hasOwn(APPLIED_POLICY_VALUES, appliedPolicy)) {
throw new Error('Invalid applied device policy');
}
metric(lines, 'harbor_device_applied_policy', {
device_id: device.id,
}, APPLIED_POLICY_VALUES[appliedPolicy]);
}
}
const deviceTraffic = devices.flatMap((device) => [
timestamp(device.trafficObservedAt)
? { device, source: 'gateway', observedAt: timestamp(device.trafficObservedAt), uploadBytes: device.uploadBytes, downloadBytes: device.downloadBytes }
: null,
timestamp(device.proxyTrafficObservedAt)
? { device, source: 'proxy', observedAt: timestamp(device.proxyTrafficObservedAt), uploadBytes: device.proxyUploadBytes, downloadBytes: device.proxyDownloadBytes }
: null,
].filter((entry): entry is NonNullable<typeof entry> => entry !== null));
if (deviceTraffic.length) {
lines.push(
'# HELP harbor_device_traffic_bytes_total Total traffic accounted by Harbor for a device.',
'# TYPE harbor_device_traffic_bytes_total counter',
);
for (const { device, source, uploadBytes, downloadBytes } of deviceTraffic) {
metric(lines, 'harbor_device_traffic_bytes_total', {
device_id: device.id,
source,
direction: 'download',
}, counter(downloadBytes));
metric(lines, 'harbor_device_traffic_bytes_total', {
device_id: device.id,
source,
direction: 'upload',
}, counter(uploadBytes));
}
lines.push(
'# HELP harbor_device_traffic_last_observed_timestamp_seconds Unix timestamp of the last successful device traffic observation.',
'# TYPE harbor_device_traffic_last_observed_timestamp_seconds gauge',
);
for (const { device, source, observedAt } of deviceTraffic) {
metric(lines, 'harbor_device_traffic_last_observed_timestamp_seconds', {
device_id: device.id,
source,
}, observedAt);
}
}
const directTraffic = record(snapshot.directTraffic);
const directSeries = Array.isArray(directTraffic.series) ? directTraffic.series.map(record) : [];
const directObservedAt = timestamp(directTraffic.observedAt);
if (directObservedAt) {
lines.push(
'# HELP harbor_direct_ipv4_packet_bytes_total IPv4 L3 packet bytes forwarded directly instead of entering sing-box; includes IP headers and retransmissions.',
'# TYPE harbor_direct_ipv4_packet_bytes_total counter',
);
metric(lines, 'harbor_direct_ipv4_packet_bytes_total', { direction: 'download' }, counter(directTraffic.downloadBytes));
metric(lines, 'harbor_direct_ipv4_packet_bytes_total', { direction: 'upload' }, counter(directTraffic.uploadBytes));
}
if (directSeries.length) {
lines.push(
'# HELP harbor_device_direct_ipv4_packet_bytes_total Attributed IPv4 L3 packet bytes forwarded directly instead of entering sing-box.',
'# TYPE harbor_device_direct_ipv4_packet_bytes_total counter',
);
for (const series of directSeries) {
for (const [direction, amount] of [
['download', series.downloadBytes],
['upload', series.uploadBytes],
]) {
metric(lines, 'harbor_device_direct_ipv4_packet_bytes_total', {
device_id: series.deviceId,
direction,
}, counter(amount));
}
}
}
if (directObservedAt) {
lines.push(
'# HELP harbor_direct_ipv4_packet_last_observed_timestamp_seconds Unix timestamp of the last successful direct IPv4 packet observation.',
'# TYPE harbor_direct_ipv4_packet_last_observed_timestamp_seconds gauge',
);
lines.push(`harbor_direct_ipv4_packet_last_observed_timestamp_seconds ${directObservedAt}`);
}
const domainTraffic = record(snapshot.domainTraffic);
const collectorSource = record(domainTraffic.source);
const hasCollectorDiagnostics = ['mode', 'writer', 'native', 'shadow']
.some((field) => Object.hasOwn(collectorSource, field));
if (hasCollectorDiagnostics) {
const source = collectorSource;
const mode = String(source.mode || '');
const writer = String(source.writer || '');
if (!COLLECTOR_MODES.has(mode) || !COLLECTOR_WRITERS.has(writer)) {
throw new Error('Invalid traffic collector labels');
}
lines.push(
'# HELP harbor_traffic_collector_info Current Gateway traffic collector mode and canonical writer.',
'# TYPE harbor_traffic_collector_info gauge',
);
metric(lines, 'harbor_traffic_collector_info', { mode, writer }, '1');
if (source.native !== null) {
const native = record(source.native);
const state = String(native.state || '');
if (!COLLECTOR_STATES.has(state)) throw new Error('Invalid traffic collector state');
lines.push(
'# HELP harbor_traffic_collector_state Current native traffic collector state.',
'# TYPE harbor_traffic_collector_state gauge',
);
metric(lines, 'harbor_traffic_collector_state', { state }, '1');
lines.push(
'# HELP harbor_traffic_collector_unattributed_bytes Native traffic bytes not attributed to a lifecycle connection.',
'# TYPE harbor_traffic_collector_unattributed_bytes gauge',
);
metric(lines, 'harbor_traffic_collector_unattributed_bytes', { direction: 'download' }, counter(native.unattributedDownloadBytes));
metric(lines, 'harbor_traffic_collector_unattributed_bytes', { direction: 'upload' }, counter(native.unattributedUploadBytes));
}
if (source.shadow !== null) {
const shadow = record(source.shadow);
lines.push(
'# HELP harbor_traffic_shadow_active_difference Native active connections minus snapshot active connections.',
'# TYPE harbor_traffic_shadow_active_difference gauge',
`harbor_traffic_shadow_active_difference ${safeInteger(shadow.activeDifference, { signed: true })}`,
'# HELP harbor_traffic_shadow_difference_bytes Native traffic bytes minus snapshot traffic bytes.',
'# TYPE harbor_traffic_shadow_difference_bytes gauge',
);
metric(lines, 'harbor_traffic_shadow_difference_bytes', { direction: 'download' }, signedGauge(shadow.downloadDifferenceBytes));
metric(lines, 'harbor_traffic_shadow_difference_bytes', { direction: 'upload' }, signedGauge(shadow.uploadDifferenceBytes));
lines.push(
'# HELP harbor_traffic_shadow_route_mismatches Route aggregate keys that differ between native and snapshot projections.',
'# TYPE harbor_traffic_shadow_route_mismatches gauge',
`harbor_traffic_shadow_route_mismatches ${safeInteger(shadow.routeMismatches)}`,
'# HELP harbor_traffic_shadow_device_mismatches Device aggregate keys that differ between native and snapshot projections.',
'# TYPE harbor_traffic_shadow_device_mismatches gauge',
`harbor_traffic_shadow_device_mismatches ${safeInteger(shadow.deviceMismatches)}`,
);
}
}
const trackedSeries = Array.isArray(domainTraffic.tracked) ? domainTraffic.tracked.map(record) : [];
if (trackedSeries.length) {
lines.push(
'# HELP harbor_singbox_tracked_bytes_total Bytes observed by the configured sing-box traffic collector; excludes IP and tunnel overhead.',
'# TYPE harbor_singbox_tracked_bytes_total counter',
);
for (const series of trackedSeries) {
const source = String(series.source || '');
const outbound = String(series.outbound || '');
if (!['gateway', 'proxy'].includes(source) || !['vpn', 'direct', 'unknown'].includes(outbound)) {
throw new Error('Invalid sing-box outbound labels');
}
for (const [direction, amount] of [
['download', series.downloadBytes],
['upload', series.uploadBytes],
]) {
metric(lines, 'harbor_singbox_tracked_bytes_total', { source, outbound, direction }, counter(amount));
}
}
}
const routeSeries = Array.isArray(domainTraffic.routes) ? domainTraffic.routes.map(record) : [];
if (routeSeries.length) {
lines.push(
'# HELP harbor_device_singbox_tracked_bytes_total Attributed bytes observed by the sing-box TCP/UDP tracker for a selected outbound.',
'# TYPE harbor_device_singbox_tracked_bytes_total counter',
);
for (const series of routeSeries) {
const source = String(series.source || '');
const outbound = String(series.outbound || '');
if (!['gateway', 'proxy'].includes(source) || !['vpn', 'direct', 'unknown'].includes(outbound)) {
throw new Error('Invalid sing-box outbound labels');
}
for (const [direction, amount] of [
['download', series.downloadBytes],
['upload', series.uploadBytes],
]) {
metric(lines, 'harbor_device_singbox_tracked_bytes_total', {
device_id: series.deviceId,
source,
outbound,
direction,
}, counter(amount));
}
}
}
const domainSeries = Array.isArray(domainTraffic.series) ? domainTraffic.series.map(record) : [];
if (domainSeries.length) {
lines.push(
'# HELP harbor_device_domain_traffic_bytes_total Traffic observed by sing-box for a device and domain.',
'# TYPE harbor_device_domain_traffic_bytes_total counter',
);
for (const series of domainSeries) {
for (const [direction, value] of [
['download', series.downloadBytes],
['upload', series.uploadBytes],
]) {
metric(lines, 'harbor_device_domain_traffic_bytes_total', {
device_id: series.deviceId,
domain: series.domain,
service: series.service,
source: series.source,
direction,
}, counter(value));
}
}
}
const domainObservedAt = timestamp(domainTraffic.observedAt);
if (domainObservedAt) {
lines.push(
'# HELP harbor_domain_traffic_last_observed_timestamp_seconds Unix timestamp of the last successful sing-box connection observation.',
'# TYPE harbor_domain_traffic_last_observed_timestamp_seconds gauge',
);
lines.push(`harbor_domain_traffic_last_observed_timestamp_seconds ${domainObservedAt}`);
lines.push(
'# HELP harbor_singbox_traffic_last_observed_timestamp_seconds Unix timestamp of the last successful sing-box traffic observation.',
'# TYPE harbor_singbox_traffic_last_observed_timestamp_seconds gauge',
`harbor_singbox_traffic_last_observed_timestamp_seconds ${domainObservedAt}`,
);
}
if (domainTraffic.overflowConnections != null) {
lines.push(
'# HELP harbor_domain_traffic_overflow_connections_total Connections aggregated after the domain series limit was reached.',
'# TYPE harbor_domain_traffic_overflow_connections_total counter',
);
lines.push(`harbor_domain_traffic_overflow_connections_total ${counter(domainTraffic.overflowConnections)}`);
}
const attributionEvents = record(domainTraffic.attributionEvents);
if (domainTraffic.attributionEvents) {
lines.push(
'# HELP harbor_domain_traffic_attribution_events_total Connections with incomplete Harbor domain attribution.',
'# TYPE harbor_domain_traffic_attribution_events_total counter',
);
for (const outcome of ['unresolved_host', 'unknown_device', 'unsupported_source']) {
metric(
lines,
'harbor_domain_traffic_attribution_events_total',
{ outcome },
counter(attributionEvents[outcome]),
);
}
}
return `${lines.join('\n')}\n`;
}
export function sendPrometheusMetrics(res: ServerResponse, snapshot: unknown) {
const body = renderPrometheusMetrics(snapshot);
res.writeHead(200, { 'content-type': 'text/plain; version=0.0.4; charset=utf-8' });
res.end(body);
}